OBJECTIVES OF RATIO ANALYSIS & STEPS IN RATIO ANALYSIS
Ratios are worked out to
analyze the following aspects of business organization-
1. Solvency
2. Stability
3. Profitability
4. Operational efficiency
5. Credit standing
6. Structural analysis
7. Effective utilization of resources
8. Leverage or external financing
STEPS
IN RATIO ANALYSIS
a.
The first task
of the financial analysis is to select the information relevant to the decision
under consideration from the statements and calculates appropriate ratios.
b.
To compare the
calculated ratios with ratios of the same firm relating to the past or with the
industry ratios. It facilitates is assessing success or failure of the firm.
c.
Third step is
ti interpretation, drawing of inferences and report writing conclusions are
drawn after comparison in the shape of report or recommended courses of action.
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